Abroad Research

Last full check 14 Nov 2026 · rates 12 Nov 2026, 6:00 AM Dhaka

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The other screens, and quick notes on countries that did not get a full check.

Scout notes: countries not covered

quick scan, not verified

This screen is only partly done. Qatar, Türkiye, mainland China, Brunei, Mauritius and Georgia were not researched. Tuition and visa-processing figures were not verified for any country. Treat everything marked "not confirmed" as needing a check before you rely on it.

What the evidence does show: none of the 19 extra countries beats the main list on the core requirement, which is that your spouse arrives with you and may work freely. The pattern in this batch is a 12 to 15 month wait, no work right for a student's spouse, or both. Czechia: 15 months (official).

Malta: 12 months and no automatic work right (official). Slovenia: about 1 year (EU portal). Luxembourg: work permit plus labour-market test in year 1 (EU portal). Spain and Hong Kong: your spouse may come but may not work (Art. 56 as cited; ImmD official).

Only Luxembourg and Iceland are worth a short deep dive, and both are weak on cost of living. Leads worth a closer look (each needs confirmation): 1. Czechia: a full-time student in an accredited programme has completely free labour-market access (official ipc.gov.cz), and a post-study job-seeking permit exists.

Strong for a single student, but the spouse rule rules it out for you. 2. Iceland: spouse entry for master's students is confirmed after the July 2026 reform, and you may work 60%. The post-study stay was cut from 3 years to 18 months, and spouse work is not confirmed. 3.

Taiwan 2026 Talent Act: graduates may stay and work freely for up to 2 years, and the permanent-residence (APRC) wait for Taiwan graduates was reportedly shortened. Spouse rights for students are not confirmed. 4. Spain workaround: your spouse enrols as a student too and each of you gets 30 h/week of work.

It doubles tuition, so it only works with very cheap public programmes. 5. Hong Kong: Bangladesh is not on the excluded list and a spouse may accompany a full-time postgraduate, but cannot work. No job-seeker or digital-nomad visa that suits a fresh graduate and converts to PR was confirmed. That question remains open.

  • Luxembourg

    Worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Probably, but not a clean day-one route. The sponsor must hold a residence permit valid for at least 1 year, plus minimum-wage-level resources, housing and health cover. Students are not on the exemption list (EU Immigration Portal, updated 1 Apr 2025). The rule specific to students is not confirmed.
    Spouse work rights
    Restricted: your spouse needs a work permit before starting. A labour-market test applies in the first year and is lighter after 1 year (EU Immigration Portal).
    Tuition a year
    Not confirmed. Public fees are thought to be low (a few hundred EUR per semester).
    PR route
    EU long-term resident status after 5 years. A study-to-work switch exists, details not confirmed.
    Earliest arrival
    Sept 2027 realistically, since non-EU deadlines for the Sept intake fall early in the year. Not confirmed.
    Bangladesh visa note
    There is no Luxembourg embassy in Dhaka. The visa process for Bangladeshis is not checked.
    Verdict
    Cheap tuition but very high rent. The sponsor faces a resource test at minimum-wage level, and your spouse needs a work permit with a labour-market test in year 1. It is the best of this batch on paper, with clear limits.

    quick scan, not a full check · source

  • Iceland

    Worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Yes. Only full-time Bachelor's, Master's and Doctoral students may bring a marital spouse (rule tightened July 2026). A spouse who needs a visa cannot enter until the permit is granted, so it is not literally day one.
    Spouse work rights
    Not confirmed. The official pages do not say that a student's spouse may work. Assume your spouse needs a separate employer-tied work permit until proven otherwise.
    Tuition a year
    Not confirmed. Historically the University of Iceland charged a registration fee only.
    PR route
    The post-study permit was cut to a maximum of 18 months (was 3 years) from July 2026. After that you need a work permit. The PR timeline is not confirmed.
    Earliest arrival
    Autumn 2027, since non-EEA deadlines fall early in the year. Not confirmed.
    Bangladesh visa note
    Not checked.
    Verdict
    Spouse entry is confirmed for master's students and you may work 60%. The 2026 changes went the wrong way, with a shorter post-study stay. Spouse work is not confirmed, and living cost is among the highest in Europe.

    quick scan, not a full check · source

  • Czechia

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Not soon with work rights. The family-reunification permit requires the sponsor to hold a long-term permit and to have lived in Czechia for over 15 months. Both spouses must be 20 or older, and processing from abroad takes up to 270 days (official ipc.gov.cz). A 'family purposes' stay exists earlier but carries no work right.
    Spouse work rights
    Free labour-market access only on the family-reunification permit (after the 15-month wait). None on the family-purpose permit (ipc.gov.cz).
    Tuition a year
    English-taught programmes are fee-paying. Amounts not checked.
    PR route
    You have free labour-market access while in accredited full-time study. A post-study job-seeking permit exists. Permanent residence comes after 5 years (how study time counts is not checked).
    Earliest arrival
    Feb or Sept 2027. Czech visa processing for Bangladeshis is said to be slow, not confirmed.
    Bangladesh visa note
    Not checked.
    Verdict
    Good for a single student, with unrestricted work while studying. It fails the spouse test: 15 months before your spouse can come with work rights.

    quick scan, not a full check · source

  • Spain

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Yes, alongside a higher-education student (Art. 56, RD 1155/2024, in force 20 May 2025). This comes from secondary sources quoting the article, not from the official BOE text.
    Spouse work rights
    None: the family stay explicitly carries no work authorisation (Art. 56.6 as cited by ApplyBoard). Workaround: your spouse enrols as a student too and gets 30 h/week.
    Tuition a year
    Not checked.
    PR route
    A student stay can be switched to work residence after studies. Long-term residence takes 5 years, and student time counts only partly. Not verified.
    Earliest arrival
    Sept/Oct 2027 for most masters.
    Bangladesh visa note
    Not checked.
    Verdict
    Your spouse can come but cannot work unless they also study, which means double tuition. It fails the work-rights requirement.

    quick scan, not a full check · source

  • Portugal

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Uncertain and worsening. Lei 61/2025 (Oct 2025) introduced a 2-year residence wait for many sponsors. Whether student-permit holders are exempt is not confirmed, and law-firm sources conflict.
    Spouse work rights
    Not confirmed.
    Tuition a year
    Not checked.
    PR route
    Not confirmed after the 2025-26 reforms.
    Earliest arrival
    Sept 2027. AIMA and embassy backlogs are long.
    Bangladesh visa note
    Historically there was no full visa section in Dhaka, with applications going through New Delhi. Not confirmed.
    Verdict
    Rules tightened in 2025-26 and processing is slow. High hassle, and spouse timing is unclear.

    quick scan, not a full check · source

  • Slovenia

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Only after about 1 year. The sponsor must have lived there for the previous year on a temporary permit and hold one valid for at least a year. Students are not among the exempt groups (EU Immigration Portal, 1 Apr 2025).
    Spouse work rights
    Same access as other non-EU nationals 'in principle'. That means the normal permit procedure, not free access.
    Tuition a year
    Not checked.
    PR route
    Not checked.
    Earliest arrival
    Oct 2027
    Bangladesh visa note
    Not checked.
    Verdict
    One-year wait for your spouse and no automatic work right.

    quick scan, not a full check · source

  • Malta

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Not from day one. The sponsor needs a permit valid for at least 1 year and may apply only after 12 months. The resources test is the median wage of EUR 18,940 plus 20% per family member (Identita Family Members Policy v5.3, 4 Apr 2025).
    Spouse work rights
    No automatic right to work (stated in the policy).
    Tuition a year
    Not checked.
    PR route
    Weak for students. Not checked.
    Earliest arrival
    n/a
    Bangladesh visa note
    Not checked.
    Verdict
    Fails on timing, income test and work rights.

    quick scan, not a full check · source

  • Latvia

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Not confirmed. The EU portal says legal residents can reunite with a spouse but does not address students.
    Spouse work rights
    Unrestricted work is granted only to family of permanent residents or of employment or self-employment permit holders. Student sponsors are not listed (EU Immigration Portal, 1 Apr 2025).
    Tuition a year
    Not checked.
    PR route
    Not checked.
    Earliest arrival
    Feb or Sept 2027
    Bangladesh visa note
    Not checked.
    Verdict
    Cheap, but there is no evidence that a student's spouse may work.

    quick scan, not a full check · source

  • Cyprus

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Doubtful. The Migration Department treats family reunification as a separate category. Secondary sources say it is restricted for students and requires a marriage of 1 year or more and both spouses aged 21 or older. The official student rule is not confirmed.
    Spouse work rights
    Not confirmed, and very unlikely.
    Tuition a year
    not known unverified
    PR route
    not known unverified
    Earliest arrival
    not known unverified
    Bangladesh visa note
    not known unverified
    Verdict
    No reliable spouse route, and a weak PR route for students.

    quick scan, not a full check · source

  • Switzerland

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Limited. The Geneva canton page says a student's family right is limited to spouse and dependent children, but students must show intent to leave after studies. The federal (SEM) rule is not confirmed.
    Spouse work rights
    Not confirmed.
    Tuition a year
    not known unverified
    PR route
    Poor: non-EU B-permit holders face long waits and study years count little. Not confirmed.
    Earliest arrival
    not known unverified
    Bangladesh visa note
    not known unverified
    Verdict
    Not a settlement route for students.

    quick scan, not a full check · source

  • Hong Kong

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Yes. Full-time undergraduate and postgraduate students at degree-awarding institutions may bring a spouse. Bangladesh is not on the excluded-nationality list (ImmD).
    Spouse work rights
    No. A student's dependants are prohibited from employment without prior permission of the Director of Immigration (ImmD).
    Tuition a year
    Not checked.
    PR route
    Post-study IANG stay, then permanent residence after 7 years of ordinary residence. Not verified.
    Earliest arrival
    Sept 2027 (some Jan intakes)
    Bangladesh visa note
    Bangladesh is not excluded from the student arrangement (immd.gov.hk).
    Verdict
    Your spouse can come but cannot work.

    quick scan, not a full check · source

  • Taiwan

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Not confirmed for students.
    Spouse work rights
    Not confirmed. Only an aggregator site claims open work for spouses, and that likely applies to foreign professionals, not students.
    Tuition a year
    not known unverified
    PR route
    2026 Talent Act changes: graduates get up to 2 years (1+1) to stay and work freely, and a points system (70/200) applies for work permits. The APRC wait for Taiwan graduates was reportedly cut (EY alert). The official text is not verified.
    Earliest arrival
    Feb or Sept 2027
    Bangladesh visa note
    not known unverified
    Verdict
    Interesting post-study rules for you and low cost, but no confirmed spouse work right, and Mandarin matters for jobs. Keep it as a watch item, not a front-runner.

    quick scan, not a full check · source

  • Singapore

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Not confirmed. The ICA Student's Pass page says nothing about dependants of students. It is thought that only research-degree students at certain universities get this, not coursework masters.
    Spouse work rights
    Not confirmed. Assume no.
    Tuition a year
    not known unverified
    PR route
    not known unverified
    Earliest arrival
    not known unverified
    Bangladesh visa note
    not known unverified
    Verdict
    No evidence of a spouse route for a coursework master's.

    quick scan, not a full check · source

  • UAE

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Not on an ordinary student visa. Secondary sources say student visas are sponsored by the university or a resident parent. The Golden Visa for outstanding graduates allows family sponsorship. The official ICP rule is not confirmed.
    Spouse work rights
    Not confirmed.
    Tuition a year
    not known unverified
    PR route
    No permanent residency or citizenship route in practice, only renewable long-term visas.
    Earliest arrival
    not known unverified
    Bangladesh visa note
    not known unverified
    Verdict
    No PR, costly, and your spouse cannot come on the back of a student visa.

    quick scan, not a full check · source

  • Qatar

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Not researched yet.
    Spouse work rights
    Not researched yet.
    Tuition a year
    not known unverified
    PR route
    not known unverified
    Earliest arrival
    not known unverified
    Bangladesh visa note
    not known unverified
    Verdict
    Not researched yet.

    unverified

  • Türkiye

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Not researched yet.
    Spouse work rights
    Not researched yet.
    Tuition a year
    not known unverified
    PR route
    not known unverified
    Earliest arrival
    not known unverified
    Bangladesh visa note
    not known unverified
    Verdict
    Not researched yet.

    quick scan, not a full check · source

  • China (mainland)

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Not researched yet.
    Spouse work rights
    Not researched yet.
    Tuition a year
    not known unverified
    PR route
    not known unverified
    Earliest arrival
    not known unverified
    Bangladesh visa note
    not known unverified
    Verdict
    Not researched yet.

    unverified

  • Brunei

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Not researched yet.
    Spouse work rights
    Not researched yet.
    Tuition a year
    not known unverified
    PR route
    not known unverified
    Earliest arrival
    not known unverified
    Bangladesh visa note
    not known unverified
    Verdict
    Not researched yet.

    unverified

  • Mauritius

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Not researched yet.
    Spouse work rights
    Not researched yet.
    Tuition a year
    not known unverified
    PR route
    not known unverified
    Earliest arrival
    not known unverified
    Bangladesh visa note
    not known unverified
    Verdict
    Not researched yet.

    unverified

  • Georgia

    Not worth a full check
    Can the spouse come
    Not researched yet.
    Spouse work rights
    Not researched yet.
    Tuition a year
    not known unverified
    PR route
    not known unverified
    Earliest arrival
    not known unverified
    Bangladesh visa note
    not known unverified
    Verdict
    Not researched yet.

    unverified